Colorful
words
There are, of course, those common primary-color words, the red, green,
and blue pixels of our TV screens, for example, which trick our brains into
constructing beautiful full-color images.
Then there are those vaguely-familiar, much more sophisticated words
that are bandied about, I imagine, in clothing design studios, like taupe, fuchsia,
and vermillion.
And then there are some even more obscure color words that hardly
anybody knows, such as:
Smaragdine: emerald-colored
Filemot: dead leaf-colored
Porraceous: leek-colored
Castaneous: chestnut-colored
Ianthhine: violet
Lateritious: brick-colored
Melichrous: honey-colored
Stramineous: straw-colored
Some color words have evolved beyond their mere pigmentation. Red, for example was born as the Latin ruber, which inspired rubra (red oak), which in
turn inspired robor (strength), leading to robust. Rubric was also a close cousin, which described the
practice of marking instructions in liturgical texts in red.
(Incidentally, Colorado in Spanish means, simply, “the color red.”)
There are the emotional and ideological uses of color words, such as
”seeing red” or, “black-hearted” or “purple prose” or, these days, “going
green.”
And there are those of us who, encountering excess frustration or routine
bureaucratic idiocy or intransigence, tend to resort to really colorful language.
Phil
(Note: Some of the above facts were
gleaned from Mental floss magazine.)