The
book burners
One of the first things the Nazis did when they seized power in Germany
was to burn the books.
Radical Islam has a similar aversion to books, along with anything else they
believe remotely threatens their twisted fundamentalist view of spiritualism
and morality.
In January, 2013, fifteen jihadists stormed into the Ahmed Baba
Institute, a government library in Mali, carried 4,200 centuries-old manuscripts—on
physics, math, medicine, logic, and chemistry—into the tiled courtyard and
contemptuously threw them onto a pile, doused them with gasoline, and burned
them to holy ashes, destroying in minutes the laborious works of Timbuktu’s
greatest scientists.
Months earlier scholar Abdel Haidara, who had helped establish 45
libraries across Timbuktu, had seen the outrage coming and taken steps to at
least mitigate it. He’d raised a million
dollars from sources as diverse as the Ford Foundation and the Dutch National
Lottery organization and Kickstarter, and had recruited a quiet secret army of
his own. Their dangerous sole mission was
to save thousands upon thousands of books from the determined al-Qaeda
destroyers.
Haidara had secreted 377,000 precious volumes in safe houses around
Timbuktu in 700 purchased footlockers, chests, and even steel barrels, but he
no longer felt that was enough. He
decided his covert army would smuggle them all to the better protected capital
of Bamako. Using cunning and stealth and
bribery, and working often by night, Haidara and his army set out to transport
as many volumes as possible south, by river boat and truck and even taxi, past
hostile jihadists and venal military patrols and marauding bandits. Some of the couriers, many of them teenagers,
were detained and interrogated and threatened at checkpoints, but in the end
they managed to carry out the mission.
They lost not a single manuscript.
Much knowledge has these days been stored away electronically, of course. But that in no way diminishes the
incalculable treasure that includes the finest works of mankind still stored
away as books on every aspect of human endeavor and achievement in repositories
around the planet.
And in many countries, outside the grim reach of the jihadists—who
themselves can boast of no enduring achievements whatsoever to benefit
humankind—that treasure remains accessible free to anyone through our network
of libraries.
Phil
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